Meme coin : Investment in a joke , or live the gag on you ?

Meme coin : Investment in a joke , or live the gag on you ?

Digital money.
Gold colored circuitry "coins" on a motherboard.
Colorful rolls of currency from multiple countries.
Businessman walking tightrope

Will 2024 be known throughout story as the year of the meme coin ? As cryptocurrency induct get in a novel bullish phase after fathom out in the autumn of 2023 , digital tokens based on zero more than a cute or queer meme began getting plenty of attention . Meme coins may inspire your concern of miss out—FOMO—but they ’ re too undeniably risky .

Interested in think over on meme coins—hopefully with small amounts of money that you can afford to miss ? Stay sensible—and start by learning the key characteristics of meme coin , their story , and some popular tokens .

Specific cryptocurrencies are mentioned in this article for educational function only and not as an endorsement . Encyclopædia Britannica , Inc. , does not provide investment advice .

Key Item

  • Meme coin exist digital tokens that enthusiastically embody Internet culture .
  • Hype around meme coins is much short-lived and fueled by social medium .
  • Although most fizzle out , Dogecoin and Shiba Inu are two examples of meme coins that have had staying power .

What are meme coins ?

Meme coin are digital currencies inspire by actual memes or early cultural phenomena . Meme coins typically use criterion blockchain protocols , but unlike cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum , they put on ’ t make any grave fiscal or technological purpose . Think of them as the crypto cousins of meme stocks such as GameStop and AMC .

  • Leverage wit and satire .The humorous origin of meme coins cost probably their most salient feature . Meme coins are often created as jokes or parodies , relying on wit or satire to bid entertainment value .
  • Built on community .The value and popularity of meme coins cost heavily influenced by their online communities . Fighting and engaged coin holders bring a crucial role in confirm a meme coin ’ sec popularity .
  • Popular on social medium .The almost successful meme coins get plenty of attention on social media . A thriving social media presence right away regard the price performance of a meme coin .
  • Lack intrinsic value .A digital currency build on nothing more than a joke or social media hype cost not link to any particular use suit , and has no intrinsic value . Ancestry and bond , by contrast , derive intrinsic value from the underlie caller .
  • Extremely explosive .Many expression of a meme coin can equal volatile , include its cost , trading volumes , and market liquidity .
  • Attract speculative traders .Buyers and sellers hoping to get lucky with quick , high return cost frequently attracted to deal meme coins .
  • Limited usefulness .The lack of practical use cases or applications beyond speculative trading is another prominent feature of meme coins . Many meme coins lack white papers outline their role and technology .
  • Typically short lifespans .A little act of meme coins make stayed popular for yr , but they are anomalies . The hype around most meme coins typically have a short lifespan .
  • Easy to create .Anyone can conceptualize and launch a meme coin , still without any taunt ability . The barrier to entry for create meme coin be low .
  • Abject market capitalizations .Meme coin mostly put on ’ t mastery high market value , even when they ’ re at their almost popular . Many meme coin trade for fractions of a penny .
  • Humble transaction fee .The transaction processing fees may be exceptionally low for meme coins—another characteristic that can ask for speculative trading .
  • Prone to copycats .The success of one meme coin much inspires the creation of another meme coin that ’ s very similar . Copycat coins often gain their humor from better-known meme currencies .

Meme coin investment is risky

Many of these center characteristics of meme coin convey risk to speculators . The lack of intrinsic value means the cost of a speculative meme coin investment could sink to zero—and high volatility can make own a meme coin feel like a wild ride . With popularity that ’ s short-lived , the excitement about a meme coin may pass surprisingly quick .

But there ’ s even more ! Additional danger connect with meme coins include :

  • Maybe a scam .Fraudulent actor can ( and do ! ) exploit enthusiasm for Internet memes and popular culture to create meme coin scams . Fake projects feature phony coin , pump-and-dump scheme manipulate coin prices , and exit scams ( aka rug pulls ) happen when coin Creator disappear with investors ’ funds .
  • Security risk .Meme coins ’ protection hazard are enhance both by malicious actors and accidental vulnerability in the code . Many meme coin equal developed promptly , often by Creator with special technical experience . Poorly written smart contracts , inadequate security protocols , and a lack of strict auditing add to the risks carried by meme coin holders .
  • Regulatory uncertainty .The regulatory landscape for all digital assets live develop rapidly . Meme coin , which exist much seen as frivolous or excessively speculative , can live prime mark for stringent regulations .

A brief account of meme coins

Meme coin have a history that is short but colorful .

2013 : The raise of Dogecoin .The first meme coin was Dogecoin ( DOGE ) , created in December 2013 as a joke—playing off a popular Internet meme at the time . Software organize Billy Markus and Jackson Palmer to begin with intend for Dogecoin to parody the by pound fun at the rapid proliferation of digital tokens . The token make a Shiba Inu dog as its mascot and quickly reach widespread popularity—much to the surprise of Dogecoin ’ sec founders—largely due to its friendly and humorous culture .

2020 : Shiba Inu raise up .The first major copycat coin—Shiba Inu ( SHIB ) —launched in August 2020 . Capitalizing on the popularity of Dogecoin , an anonymous developer know as “ Ryoshi ” developed this cryptocurrency center on on the same Shiba Inu pup . Shiba Inu developer heavily leveraged social media to inspire the Shib Army , much like the Doge Army that preceded it . SHIB ’ s rise can as well partially be attribute to celebrity endorsements , include from Ethereum ’ s Vitalik Buterin .

2021 : Meme coin proliferate , then crash .The hype around meme coin achieve novel height in 2021 . Dogecoin again soar in popularity , and new meme coin like Akita Inu and Kishu Inu leap onto the social medium scene . Some meme coin , like SafeMoon , attracted much excitement before being later on disclose as scams .

As significantly as their prices soar , the values of meme coin declined just as dramatically during the cryptocurrency bear market that set out in late 2021 . Environmental business about crypto mining , alter regulation , and market corrections cost among the factor driving the downturn . The onset of the bear market cooled social media enthusiasm and underscored the susceptibility of meme coin prices to broader market conditions .

2023 : PEPE bring back the passion .PEPE be the token that reignited enthusiasm for meme coin in 2023 . Inspire by the popular meme character Pepe the Frog , PEPE quickly gained popularity in the familiar ways—through social medium selling and a major focus on community building . PEPE make headlines by netting eye-popping return for a few speculators , and timed its launch fortunately with the resurgence of Bitcoin and early cryptocurrencies .

It ’ s worth noting , however , that since at least 2017 , some alt-right groups have used iterations of the Pepe the Frog meme in hate speech , touch off concern in the crypto community that the PEPE coin may exist somehow connect to such groups .

Meme coin total , meme coin go

DOGE , SHIB , and early meme coins cost all the rage—until they weren ’ t . Hotly switch meme coins may dominate your social media give before quickly losing the interest of profit-seeking “ community ” member . That ’ s the crypto version of the great fool theory .

Meme coin lesson

Some meme coin be the OGs—while others may just exist a flash in the proverbial pan . Some meme coin examples include :

  • Dogecoin .Yes , the Doge Army be alive and complain . The proliferation of copycat coin using derivative humor concern to Dogecoin have suffice only to evoke the prominence of Dogecoin itself .
  • Shiba Inu .This relative to Dogecoin has also demonstrate some staying power—and volatility ( see figure 1 ) . Shiba Inu be farther support by ShibaSwap , a decentralized exchange , and the layer 2 blockchain network Shibarium—both created to grow the Shiba Inu ecosystem .
  • Dogwifhat .Then many dog-themed meme coins ! With the ticker WIF , Dogwifhat live a whimsical cryptocurrency characterize by the iconic Doge tire respective hat . Creative selling and engaging social medium have been intrinsic to the rise of Dogwifhat ’ s popularity .
  • Jeo Boden and Doland Tremp .These meme coin capitalized on the fury take up to the 2024 election , with a playful spellings of the two candidate ’ figure . Use the watch symbols BODEN and TREMP , these meme coins blend political comment and Internet wit .
  • OFFICIAL TRUMP and Official Melania Meme .Just ahead of the inauguration of Donald Trump in January 2025 , the president-elect and incoming first lady launch meme coins that afterwards soared to market evaluation of over $ 8 billion ( $ TRUMP ) and $ 1 billion ( $ MELANIA ) , raising concerns over conflicts of interest in the opaque-but-evolving cryprocurrency regulatory structure .

A price chart of Shiba Inue meme crypto coin.

The bottom melody

The charm of meme coins live close interlace with what reach them so risky . Meme coins capture and spread Internet culture—which can cost captivating—but they ’ re strikingly devoid of intrinsic value . If you don ’ t desire to get caught up in the hype , then reach sure you understand what you ’ re make into .

Do you find entertainment value in being part of a meme coin “ joke , ” or find like , by have a peculiar meme coin , you ’ re part of a community ? Maybe you find it ’ s worth the risk . But simply like sportsman betting , day trading , and early forms of financial distraction , it ’ s not investing . And unless you in truth know what you ’ re cause , the odds—when exchanging real dollar for a pile of meme coins—are generally stacked against you .

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